Local Health Department Research
NACCHO regularly collects data to gain a better understanding of the local public health infrastructure and practice. Our research and evaluation studies provide the most up-to-date information on local health departments in the United States.
Peer Reviewed
- An overview of public health services among local health departments in rural versus urban jurisdictions (JPHMP)
- The public health workforce calculator (JPHMP)
- Sustainability of the growth of the local public health workforce during the pandemic, 2019–2022 (AJPH)
- Not only how much but how: The importance of diversifying funding streams in a reimagined public health system (Health Aff)
- Contemporary public health finance: Varied definitions, patterns, and implications (Annu Rev Public Health)
- The state of rural public health (AJPH)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- Local health department governance classifications– are they even important? (JPHMP)
Peer Reviewed
- Local public health under threat: Harassment faced by local health department leaders during the pandemic (Public Health Pract)
- A qualitative analysis of public health officials' experience in California during the pandemic: Priorities and recommendations (Front Public Health, Kudos)
- The role of harassment of local public health professionals in mental or emotional well-being and intentions to leave an organization during the pandemic (JPHMP, Kudos)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- When protecting the public's health turns into threats against public health (NACCHO Voice)
- Highlighting harassment of public health workers: How the system failed them in the face of the pandemic (NACCHO Exchange)
Peer Reviewed
- Burnout, belonging, and mental well-being: Predictors of turnover intent among local public health professionals (JPHMP)
- Navigating the student to employee lifecycle to enhance recruitment and retention in local health departments (JPHMP)
- New local health officials: Health departments’ newest leaders (Front Public Health)
- Strategic and performance planning in U.S. local health departments: A comparative analysis of strategic, community health improvement, and quality improvement plans (JPHMP)
- Unleashing leadership potential in unprecedented times: Lessons learned from an evaluation of a virtual cohort-based adaptive leadership program for public health executives (Public Health Pract)
- Public health readiness for citizen science: Health department experiences (JPHMP)
- Practices among local public health agencies to support evidence-based decision making: A qualitative study (JPHMP)
- How to "start small and just keep moving forward": Mixed methods results from a stepped-wedge trial to support evidence-based processes in local health departments (Front Public Health)
- Application for public health accreditation among US local health departments in 2013 to 2019: Impact of service and activity mix (AJPH)
- Regional training needs assessment: A first look at high-priority training needs across the United States by region (JPHMP)
- Perspectives on program mis-implementation among U.S. local public health departments (BMC Health Serv Res)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- Lawyer up to level up: Engaging legal counsel to bolster public health (NACCHO Voice)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- From data to decision: How visualization drives public health action (NACCHO Exchange)
- Modernizing public health: Insights into local health departments' data and informatics efforts (NACCHO Voice)
- Opportunities to support secondary data access needs among local health departments (JPHMP, JPHMP Direct)
- Heterogeneity and interoperability in local public health information systems (JPHMP)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- An overview of local health departments' and Medical Reserve Corps' preparedness and response activities during the pandemic: A two-study summary (JPHMP)
- Lessons learned from local health departments: Updating preparedness plans to address people experiencing homelessness during WASH-related emergencies (JPHMP)
- Interruptions in routine blood pressure screening services among local health departments during the pandemic (JPHMP, Kudos)
- Untapped potential: Local health departments’ involvement in behavioral health preparedness planning and recovery through a population behavioral health framework (JPHMP)
- Local health department capacity to prepare for and respond to public health threats (NACCHO Research Brief)
- One local health department’s approach to health for all during pandemic response (NACCHO Exchange)
- Prioritization of public health emergency preparedness funding among local health departments (JPHMP, Kudos)
Peer Reviewed
- A scoping review of health for all interventions in governmental public health (JPHMP)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- Faces of local public health: Insights across local health department staff demographics data (JPHMP)
- Opportunities for systemic change: How local health departments are advancing health for all through GIS (PDF)
- The future of public health data: Prioritizing all populations in evaluation (NACCHO Exchange)
- One local health department’s approach to health for all during pandemic response (NACCHO Exchange)
Peer Reviewed
- Routine pharyngeal gonorrhea test-of-cure: Is it an effective gonorrhea control strategy? (Sex Transm Dis)
- An emergent network for the diffusion of innovations among local health departments at the onset of the pandemic (Prev Chronic Dis)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- Strengthening local health departments: The impact of certification in infection control (JPHMP)
- Dollars and sense: Maximizing ELC funding for local health departments (NACCHO Voice)
- A strategy for programs addressing the infectious disease consequences of the opioid crisis to reach new communities (JPHMP)
- State of the field: Local health department engagement in health care-associated infection and antibiotic resistance work (JPHMP)
- Lessons in infection control: The role of local health departments in prevention, preparedness, and response (JPHMP)
Peer Reviewed
- Persistence of stigma and the cessation of substance use: Comparing stigma domains between those who currently use and those no longer using substances (Front Psychiatry)
- Disruptions to U.S. local public health’s role in population-based substance use prevention and response during the pandemic (Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy, Kudos)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- How local health departments are expanding behavioral health access (NACCHO Research Rundown)
- Untapped potential: Local health departments’ involvement in behavioral health preparedness planning and recovery through a population behavioral health framework (JPHMP)
- The power of local health departments in addressing the overdose crisis (NACCHO Voice)
Peer Reviewed
- Evaluating the impact of Food and Drug Administration-funded cooperative agreement programs on conformance with the Voluntary National Retail Food Regulatory Program Standards (JEH)
Invited Papers and Other Publications
- NACCHO survey reveals key role of local health departments in violence prevention efforts (NACCHO Exchange)
- Collaborating for community care: Insights from NACCHO research on how community health workers and local health departments can work together (NACCHO Voice)
For more information about our various research projects, please reach out to our Research, Evaluation, and Data Communications team at research@naccho.org.